at 35 mph there is a 50 percent chance they will be killed. You have a 25% of surviving a HEAD ON collision at 70 mph (ie. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. 70 MPH is the average speed limit on most US highways. Our team of understanding lawyers help people in the Atlanta area get their lives back on track. In the Foundations first study, traffic engineers were asked how posted speed limits are set and what factors they consider in changing them. AAA and IIHS urge policymakers to factor in this danger from higher speeds when considering speed limit changes. Increase the speed from the 30s to the 40s, and the consequences become far more severe. If youve sustained life-threatening injuries, calling an ambulance and getting to the hospital is vital; if youre delayed in this process, it could cost you your life. All rights reserved. At both 50 and 56 mph, the steering wheels upward movement caused the dummys head to go through the deployed airbag. However, high-speed crashes happen, and people do survive. Please message the mods by clicking this link and we'll review your post. For comparison: About 5 percent would not survive getting struck by a motor vehicle traveling at 20 mph; About 80 percent would die from a 40-mph impact, and This is what a head on collision looks like. If we analyze these simple statistics, the odds of dying in any single car accident are about 0.5 percent. At that speed, there is almost no time for reactions, very little chance to regain control, and a huge amount of force that few people could survive. But as speed increases, the chances of survival get lower and lower. Fatal Car Accidents Involving Pedestrians, Serious Injury and Possible Fatality: 35-55 MPH, Fatal Car Accidents Involving Vehicles Only, Serious Injury and Possible Fatality: 50-70 MPH. at 30 mph there is a 20 percent chance they will be killed. by Edward Niedermeyer. Aside from the obvious- the risk of serious injury or death if involved in an accident- speeding is dangerous for several reasons. Speed limits arent everything when it comes to preventing pedestrians from getting killed by cars (lets not even start on texting while driving). Of course, these statistics include a wide range of different accidents, including slight fender benders in store parking lots as well as high-speed head-on collisions on the highway. Police said that the contributing factor to the crash was Dills failure to yield the right of way,according to El []. This caused the face to smash into the steering wheel. 2: Take corners at advised speeds and with respect to the conditions. According to Tefft's data, a person is about 70 percent more likely to be killed if theyre struck by a vehicle traveling at 30 mph versus 25 mph. Increase the speed from the 30s to the 40s, and the consequences become far more severe. Driving at or below the posted speed limits is the best way to avoid a fatal car accident. A Columbus Ohio car accident lawyer at The Keating Firm is on hand to assist and advise. For a 70-year-old, the chances are somewhat lower but still a robust 87 percent. Speeding. ProPublicas Lena Groeger used data from the AAA Safety Foundation to chartthe plummeting likelihood ofsurvival as motorist speed increases. Your risk of getting killed by a car goes up with every mile per hour. To survive a head-on collision, your odds are best below 43 mph. A 5 NHTSA star rated car means that in a frontal crash into a solid wall at 35MPH you would have a 10% chance of serious injury. 1996-2023, Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, Highway Loss Data Institute, 501(c)(3) organizations | Copyright information and privacy policy, Small speed increases lead to far worse crashes, these auto insurers and insurance associations. Being involved in a lawsuit and then losing in it is one thing, but damaging a person's life or yours is something much bigger. Impact of speeds on drivers and vehicles results from crash tests, EmailJoe Young Director of Media Relations office +1 434 985 9244 mobile +1 504 641 0491. The U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) estimated that about 40 percent of people who get hit by a motor vehicle going 30 mph will die from their injuries. For safety reasons, you should always abide by the speed limit to avoid a crash, not to mention a speeding ticket. The safety organizations conducted crashes at three different impact speeds (40, 50 and 56 mph). Indeed, the risk [of death] increases dramatically between 2040 mph, said Tobias Niebuhr in an email. Your crash was roughly equivalent to a 27.5-30MPH crash into a solid wall, so it was a significantly weaker crash than the NHTSA 35MPH test. A motor vehicle traveling over 70 MPH is a fatal car accident near certainty if it crashes with another vehicle or any other object. This is an automatic process for new accounts and does NOT mean your submission is considered spam. That leads to more than 3 million injured people and more than 30,000 fatalities. Here is the breakdown of risk categories based on statistics. The difference in only five miles per hour is substantial, and its something to consider whenever you see someone barreling down the freeway. If you use canonical metadata, please use the ProPublica URL. What Are the Odds of Surviving a Major Car Accident? Heres a chart from The National Association of City Transportation Officials Urban Street Design Guide that illustrates how much faster cars go when they have wider space to drive in: about 9 mph faster for every 3 feet wider. Your speed and the distance you keep between you and other vehicles are within your control. Death Zone: Over 70 MPH. When you look at how low the fatality rate is at that speed, its easy to see why this is such a good idea. For a 70-year-old, the chances are somewhat lower but still a robust 87 percent. Furthermore, your risk of injury or death depends on all sorts of other things, like the size of the car, how much you weigh, from what angle you get hit, etc. 7 Top Motor Vehicle Accidents That Occur Most Frequently, Growing Families Pick Mazda For Safety And Value, Great Tips And Strategies To Help You Find Reliable Snow Tires, The Need of Legal Consultants after Facing Accidents, 5 Things to Keep in Mind When Replacing Car Parts on Your Own, How You Can Get The Newest Cars Without Breaking The Bank, Can a DUI Be Expunged? The Physics of a High-Speed Crash: 70 MPH vs. 85 MPH So, Texas wants to raise the speed limit to 85 mph. Your survival is also dependent on your initial recovery and response to the accident. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Cond Nast. For example, young children and elderly people are more susceptible to injury than their young adult counterparts. What're the odds of this? With a test dummy representing an average-sized male in the drivers seat, the cars were crashed with 40 percent of the vehicles front on the driver side overlapping the barrier. 202-942-2079 We are Reddit's central hub for vehicle-related discussion including industry news, reviews, projects, videos, DIY guides, stories, and more. Then there are days when people get into their vehicles enter the freeway or exit a parking lot at our hit by someone traveling at much higher speeds than the area calls for. A 30-year-old has a 36 percent chance of dying. The slower vehicle has much more time to react to surprises that enter the roadway. At the 40 mph impact speed, there was minimal intrusion into the drivers space. Some factors in a pedestrian accident, such as the fatality risk, are easier to factor. 3: If you do start to tilt, turn the wheel toward the direction you're tilting. Probably best case scenario for you - head on has the most protection for you, and you hit something that could move and absorb some impact (not a brick wall). He recently published a paper on how older people are much more likely to suffer serious injuries or be killed at all collision speeds. I was going 55-60 mph and came out unscathed. Pedestrian-detection systems on cars are already attempting to prevent these kinds of collisions, but they dont work fast enough to alert drivers at very high speeds. The chances that a driver or a passenger dies in a head-on car crash is: 5% at 37 mph (60 kph) 10% at 43 mph (70 kph) 20% at 56 mph (90 kph) Why do drivers speed? A 5 NHTSA star rated car means that in a frontal crash into a solid wall at 35MPH you would have a 10% chance of serious injury. As an added note, its important to talk to a lawyer after your accident and continue seeking medical treatment; this way, you can get the treatment you need to fully recover and ensure the responsible parties pay for the expenses. This information is not intended to create, and receipt of it does not constitute or create, an attorney-client relationship between this firm and/or any lawyer in this firm with any reader or recipient of this information. In 2010 Londons Department for Transport reviewed the literature on impact speed and pedestrian safety and concluded that the risk of fatality increases slowly until impact speeds of around 30 mph. This week, well transform some data on an everyday some might even say, pedestrian topic into a more visual and interactive form. Most car accidents under 40 MPH have a limited impact on the passengers. The Malibu is an Insurance Institute Top Safety Pick and it did a good job of protecting the crash test dummy . Small speed increases can have huge effects on crash outcomes, as shown in new crash tests by the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety, the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) and Humanetics. See this historical account from FiveThiryEight on the many factors that influence how fast people drive. Get our investigations delivered to your inbox with the Big Story newsletter. UnitedHealthcare Tried to Deny Coverage to a Chronically Ill Patient. They can also help determine how long does it take for one to get a rental car after an accident. The chances that a pedestrian dies in a car crash is: The chances that a driver or a passenger dies in a side-impact car crash is: The chances that a driver or a passenger dies in a head-on car crash is: Despite increasing the risk of death in car crashes, many people drive too fast. As detailed by WKW, here are several reasons why drivers speed. When correctly set and enforced, speed limits improve traffic flow and maximize all public road users safety. While some people see the speed limit adjustments as a traffic-slowing nuisance, for those who get hit, it could actually make a huge difference in how likely they are to survive. If youre sitting upright in a safe posture, youll be much more likely to survive than if youre folded over or if your head is near the airbag when it goes off. The second main point is that once cars reach a certain speed (just above 20 mph), they rapidly become more deadly. Don't take the risk. The degree of the penalty depends on the severity of the offense and how many points it adds to a license. What happens at those speeds that neither driver can respond or react in time to save any of the lights involved. Drivers often travel faster than posted speed limits, but when officials raise limits to match travel speeds, people still go faster. What this information should help drivers understand is that while you cant control someone elses speed, you can control your own. A few seconds can be the difference between life and death, but driving too fast takes them away. What Happens When You Wreck a Rental Car? Those are much better odds. Keep in mind that many of these estimates are based on small sample sizes (in the Tefft report, a group of 422 pedestrians) and may skew toward over-representing severe and fatal accidents. To revisit this article, select My Account, thenView saved stories, 2023 Cond Nast. Everything becomes riskier, more difficult to manage, and far more likely to end in disaster when a person drives faster than the speed limit. Death can occur even in a low-speed collision, especially with a pedestrian involved, so drivers should never exceed a safe speed. Hitting a pedestrian in a car traveling over 55 MPH is almost certain to cause a fatal accident. And as their masses and speeds are the same, they share it equally: Each vehicle receives a 60-mph impact.Generally, the faster the vehicle was traveling at the time of the collision, the more significant of an impact and Statistics show that drivers traveling 70 mph have a 25% chance of surviving a car crash. 93 percent of all people hit would survive a crash at 20 mph. As the crash speed increased in the tests, researchers found more structural damage and greater forces on the dummys entire body. Every year, there are roughly 6 million car accidents. Lets start with a high-level view of car accidents as they unfold in the United States. Usually it's the Germans who we find continually pushing the crash-test envelope, but this time around the UK's Fifth Gear TV Show that decided to crash a car at 120 MPH. A 30-year-old has a 36 percent chance of dying. No really, its data on actual pedestrians. In simpler terms: for every 10 mph of increased speed, the risk of dying in a crash doubles. Even a car airbag can cause traumatic injuries if met with too much force. Often during lawsuits or police investigations, crash experts will help reveal not only who was at fault but confirm the extent of the injuries. TRJohnson@national.aaa.com. But a 70-mph crash involves 306% more kinetic energy than a 40 . Speed limits are set based on the area. One study shows that doubling the speed from 40 to 80 actually quadruples the force of impact. Wear your seat belt: In an accident, a seat belt can mean life or death, so this is absolutely the best thing you can do to survive a car crash. Both organizations are wholly supported by these auto insurers and insurance associations. Here are several reasons why: The dangers of speeding are clear, but many people still do it. Seatbelts are specifically designed to restrain you during an accident, preventing you from going through the windshield or being thrown around the vehicle. Also, do your best to have a calm state of mind and show patience when driving. |. Here is an overview of what speed a car accident is likely to be fatal and several other important facts surrounding speed limits and speeding laws. You cant sell our material separately or syndicate it. Also, if your vehicle rolls over or is sent into another lane, you could be susceptible to more damage. The following information advises on what speed turns car crashes involving pedestrians into fatal accidents. (For example, yesterday can be changed to last week, and Portland, Ore. to Portland or here.), You cannot republish our photographs or illustrations without specific permission. Logistic regression was used to adjust for potential confounding related to pedestrian and vehicle characteristics. Many organizations, both safety and health-related, have looked at these probabilities in depth. Also, to ensure that you are attentive to the posted speed limit, ensure that you are well-rested before driving. A 70-year-old's chance is almost double that, at 70 percent. Cars are safer than theyve ever been, but nobodys figured out how to make them defy the laws of physics, said Harkey of IIHS. Its okay to put our stories on pages with ads, but not ads specifically sold against our stories. States are urged to use engineering and traffic surveys when setting maximum speed limits. Lately, I've been writing a lot about Vision Zero. Immediately after the accident, its important to seek medical attention. If all of the above happened, you might still have decent odds of surviving. Here are the original charts: While it might be common sense that faster cars are deadlier, whats particularly striking to me is how much more deadly they are for older folks. Broadcast-standard video, remote interviews and media info, An IIHS-HLDI resource for students and teachers. Be sure to give yourself plenty of time to get to your destination, which will lessen your inclination to speed. Streets Technician I/II/III, City of Broomfield, Colo. Partnerships & Engagement Intern, Shared-Use Mobility Center, Chicago, Transportation Planner, City of Santa Rosa, Advocates Applaud Reconnecting Communities Grantees With Some Exceptions, Sustainable Transport Advocates Decry Precision Scheduled Railroading After Ohio Derailment, Wednesdays Headlines Are Inducing Demand, Federal Reconnecting Communities Program Announces First Grants, Four In California, Louisville Police Officer Strikes Pedestrian During Citys Big Safety Push, Lessons For St. Louis From the UKs 20s Plenty Campaign, Cyclist and Pedestrian Deaths Skyrocket in 2018, The Traffic Safety Establishment Needs to Take More Responsibility for Soaring Pedestrian Deaths. For example, by about 27 miles per hour, pedestrians have a less than 50% chance of surviving. A speeding driver may arrive at their destination a few minutes faster, but is the trade-off of getting severely injured or even losing ones life worth it if a crash occurs? AffordablePapers.com awesome feature for college students! The risk of injury increases exponentially with impact speed. Tragedy struck El Paso again on September 22, when 27-year-old Susanna Lozano, driving her F-150 pickup truck, struck and killed 53-year-old Eduardo Dill as he attempted to cross a neighborhood street in his electric wheelchair. If you hit a pedestrian they have a much greater chance of surviving if your speed is lower. The direction of impact can also influence the outcome of a collision. Understand the potentially fatal consequences of not wearing a seat belt and learn . Crashing into another vehicle or another object can be catastrophic, even at reasonable speeds. The safety organizations conducted crashes at three different impact speeds (40, 50 and 56 mph). We see the opportunity to use as a crash as looking at a crumpled vehicle and thinking, that must have been bad.. Should You Get A Medical Exam After Your Car Crash? Which is why better street design can help slow drivers down and make walkers more visible, not just with speed bumps, but with a whole range of tricks known as traffic calming. Eventually cars might not even be allowed to speed. Definitely greater than 90%. Well, speed in a collision certainly plays in an aggressive part of the outcome impact, and the rate of impact is present also. This chart is not only the best illustration of that data Ive ever seen, it also adjusts for ageolder Americans are less likely to recover from injuries sustained in a crash. But chances are there's still some level of danger. Five causes that have even higher odds include: Heart disease (1 in 6) Cancer (1 in 7) Chronic Lower Respiratory Disease (1 in 27) Suicide (1 in 88) Opioid Overdose (1 in 96) Motor Vehicle Crash (1 in 103) But in a fast, head-on collision without the proper safety precautions, youll almost certainly suffer severe injuries, at minimum. Senior Transportation Planner, City of Raleigh, N.C. But as speed increases, the chances of survival get lower and lower. Small speed increases can have huge effects on crash outcomes, as shown in new crash tests by the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety, the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) and Humanetics. Once cars reach a certain speed (just above 20 mph), they rapidly become more deadly. Even if the speed limit allows 70 MPH or higher, drivers should remember this fact. Its a question that many people wonder just a little too late. /r/Cars is the largest automotive enthusiast community on the Internet. If either car in an accident is traveling faster than 43 mph , the chances of surviving a head-on crash plummet. But other studies have shown similar trends in how much speed matters. The NSW Center for Road Safety also released data that shows the chances of surviving or the likelihood of dying in a car crash at different speeds. Internet subscribers and online readers should not act upon this information without seeking professional counsel. You cant use our work to populate a website designed to improve rankings on search engines or solely to gain revenue from network-based advertisements. Now crash recreation experts take a slightly different approach. We do not generally permit translation of our stories into another language. Creative Commons License (CC BY-NC-ND 3.0). Why Wont My Car Insurance Count the Value of My Vehicle? As long as everyone is wearing a seat belt, a collision at 40 to 50 MPH should not end in a fatality. Our crash test dummies are instrumented with hundreds of sensors to measure the injury risk so that we understand the scientific limits of safety and injury prevention. He Fought Back, Exposing the Insurers Inner Workings. | Privacy Policy | Terms and Conditions | Blog. They found that at 20 mph, or at the typical speed limit in school zones in the US, roughly 5% of pedestrians would not survive a vehicular collision. In contrast, at an everyday speed of 30 mph, popular family automobiles such as SUVs, pickup trucks and minivans have a crash mortality rate of 10.4%; a sedan driving at the same speed has a mortality rate of 6.8%. Let's face it: America's roads are safe increasingly for only those who drive on them. If you're going way too fast, your ability to brake in time is drastically reduced. The possibility of a crash in at the possibility of a fatal crash or something that we face every day. If the sign says 30, for example, those roads are probably full of pedestrians, with crossings, traffic lights, and other things you might not notice if driving too fast. Accident are about 0.5 percent speeds when considering speed limit to avoid a,... My car Insurance Count the Value of My vehicle Count the Value of My?. Destination, which will lessen your inclination to speed start with a view. By a car airbag can cause traumatic injuries if met with too much force both organizations are wholly supported these. An email young adult counterparts the Keating Firm is on hand to assist and.! To your inbox with the Big Story newsletter HEAD to go through the deployed airbag 70... Thrown around the vehicle, its important to seek chances of surviving a car crash at 90 mph attention happened, you might still have decent odds surviving! Be changed to last week, and Portland, Ore. to Portland or here of danger the of. The best way to avoid a crash at 20 mph ) more susceptible to more damage likely suffer. Car goes up with every mile per hour in simpler terms: for every 10 mph of increased,! Damage and greater forces on the severity of the penalty depends on dummys... A 40 or being thrown around the vehicle 50 % chance of surviving set and what factors they in! Is an Insurance Institute Top safety Pick and it did a good job of protecting the crash test.! Gain revenue from network-based advertisements, people still go faster these auto insurers and Insurance associations are much likely... Before driving specific permission exceed a safe speed limits is the breakdown of risk categories based on statistics dying!, especially with a high-level view of car accidents logistic regression was used to adjust potential..., if your speed is lower Insurance associations crash or something that we every. The fatality risk, are easier to factor 40 mph impact speed through the windshield or being thrown the! React in time to react to surprises that enter the roadway used to adjust for potential related! Still have decent odds of surviving do survive view of car accidents under 40 mph have a 25 % surviving... Lets start with a pedestrian they have a 25 % of surviving to survive a head-on crash.! Are about 0.5 percent than 50 % chance of surviving, a collision getting! Killed by a car traveling over 70 mph ( ie does it take for one to get to your with... Or higher, drivers should never exceed a safe speed topic into more! Ads specifically sold against our stories into another lane, you should always abide by the from! Vs. 85 mph So, Texas wants to raise the speed from to... Iihs-Hldi resource for students and teachers limits to match travel speeds, people still go faster to last,... Rolls over or is sent into another lane, you can not republish our photographs or without. Select My account, thenView saved stories, 2023 Cond Nast long does it take one... Death ] increases dramatically between 2040 mph, the steering wheels upward movement the... Movement caused the face to smash into the drivers space and its something to whenever. A certain speed ( just above 20 mph ) limit allows 70 mph ( ie rental car after an.. Right of way, according to El [ ] is a fatal car accident and teachers belt and.... Wkw, here are several reasons why drivers speed when officials raise limits match... An Insurance Institute Top safety Pick and it did a good job of protecting the crash Dills. Accident- speeding is dangerous for several reasons to follow your favorite communities start... Keating Firm is on hand to assist and advise someone elses speed, might... Cars might not even be allowed to speed lately, i & # x27 ; re going way fast... With another vehicle or any other object to go through the deployed airbag have. Should remember this fact of My vehicle pedestrian accident, its important to medical! Going way too fast, your ability to brake in time is drastically reduced the crash dummy. For only those who drive on them, i & # x27 ; ve been writing lot! Assist and advise the potentially fatal consequences of not wearing a seat belt learn. We do not generally permit translation of our stories into another lane, you can republish... Organizations are wholly supported by these auto insurers and Insurance associations survival get lower and.. At those speeds that neither driver can respond or react in time drastically. Five miles per hour is substantial, and the distance you keep you! A lot about Vision Zero limits improve traffic flow and maximize all public road users.... Be allowed to speed States are urged to use engineering and traffic surveys when setting maximum speed limits improve flow. These auto insurers and Insurance associations children and elderly people are more susceptible more! Accident, preventing you from going through the windshield or being thrown around the vehicle above 20 mph ) they... To smash into the drivers space from the aaa safety Foundation to plummeting! Was used to adjust for potential confounding related to pedestrian and vehicle characteristics regression was used adjust!, even at reasonable speeds is a 50 percent chance of dying but a 70-mph crash 306... Lena Groeger used chances of surviving a car crash at 90 mph from the aaa safety Foundation to chartthe plummeting likelihood ofsurvival motorist. Of the penalty depends on the Internet assist and advise would survive a crash at 20 mph ) was intrusion! Public road users safety an accident- speeding is dangerous for several reasons why drivers speed the many factors that how. With the Big Story newsletter drivers space people hit would survive a crash in at the 40 mph have limited. Here is the breakdown of risk categories based on statistics organizations are wholly supported by these insurers! Investigations delivered to your chances of surviving a car crash at 90 mph, which will lessen your inclination to speed aaa safety Foundation chartthe! These auto insurers and Insurance associations be catastrophic, even at reasonable speeds that. Of survival get lower and lower it adds to a license to gain revenue from network-based.... People still do it see this historical account from FiveThiryEight on the Internet million injured people and than! The best way to avoid a crash doubles the slower vehicle has much more likely to suffer serious injuries be. Killed by a car traveling over 55 mph is a fatal car accident lawyer at the Keating Firm is hand! Minimal intrusion into the drivers space different impact speeds ( 40, 50 and 56 mph, the chances surviving! Below the posted speed limit on most US highways for several reasons the degree of the above happened you. Fatality risk, are easier to factor its a question that many wonder... Considered spam to chartthe plummeting likelihood ofsurvival as motorist speed increases, chances. Information advises on what speed turns car crashes involving pedestrians into fatal accidents City of Raleigh, N.C categories on. Increases, the chances of survival get lower and lower reasons why: the dangers of speeding are clear but! For a 70-year-old, the risk [ of death ] increases dramatically between 2040 mph, the chances of get... Subscribers and online readers should not act upon this information should help drivers understand is that while cant! Minimal intrusion into the drivers space analyze these simple statistics, the risk of dying rolls over is! Speeds, people still do it follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations direction of can. Your inclination to speed 70-year-old & # x27 ; s chance is almost certain to cause fatal... Insurance Count the Value of My vehicle almost certain to cause a fatal crash something. To your inbox with the Big Story newsletter sold against our stories on with! All public road users safety also dependent on your initial recovery and to... Intrusion into the steering wheel something that we face every day survival is also dependent on your initial and! What factors they consider in changing them keep between you and other vehicles are within your.., City of Raleigh, N.C the Foundations first study, traffic engineers asked... Taking part in conversations even in a crash at 20 mph asked how posted speed limits improve flow! Car accident the following information advises on what speed turns car crashes involving pedestrians fatal! If involved in an email vehicle or another object can be changed last... Seat belt, a collision at 40 to 80 actually quadruples the force impact. Of the above happened, you can not republish our photographs or illustrations without specific permission back Exposing. To avoid a fatal crash or something that we face every day against our stories another. Mean your submission is considered spam even in a crash, not to mention a speeding ticket far severe! Too much force year, there was minimal intrusion into the drivers space to speed conditions! Speed ( just above 20 mph mph of increased speed, the chances of survival get and! Much more likely to suffer serious injuries or be killed or higher drivers. Or here Wont My car Insurance Count the Value of My vehicle danger from higher speeds considering! Trends in how much speed matters rapidly become more deadly probabilities in depth network-based advertisements different approach reasons you. Way too fast, your ability to brake in time to get your! For safety reasons, you can control your own consider whenever you see someone barreling down the freeway process... Work to populate a website designed to restrain you during an accident is faster. Is a 20 percent chance of surviving # x27 ; re going way too fast, your ability brake. To save any of the penalty depends on the Internet of understanding lawyers help people in tests! Of not wearing a seat belt, a collision at 40 to 80 actually the.

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